"Artificial intelligence can be a platform for integration of multiple industry entry level, innovation is the next leading type of opportunities." Huang Dinglong wrote in the proposal.
Trainee journalist Jin shenzhen reports
Conquered after humans excel, AlphaGo next goal is e-sports. Game makers blizzard has confirmed that e-sports project is to communicate with Google about starcraft ii man-machine war, AlphaGo will continue to play.
This perhaps is prologue. , on March 30 yards long technology CEO Huang Dinglong in the 21st century economic report reporter in an interview: "AlphaGo's biggest contribution is proved that the machine is" intuition ", in the field of complicated not to math, can produce the data and the results of mapping relationship."
Huang Dinglong explanation, people think that machine will only be calculated for a long time, no intuition. AlphaGo by neural network to achieve the "intuition", proved in the field of many segments, after the training of the large sample machine can judge, as a fashion designer can judge a design others will not feel good, a police can through a character's mannerisms speculated that he have any bad motives.
As shenzhen CPPCC, Huang Dinglong in a proposal submitted to shenzhen two meetings this year, according to artificial intelligence and intelligent hardware, wearable devices, robots, unmanned aerial vehicle (uav), big data, industrial 4.0, biological genes associated with multiple industry, even is the key to these industries.
"Artificial intelligence can be a platform for integration of multiple industry entry level, innovation is the next leading type of opportunities." Huang Dinglong wrote in the proposal.
Artificial intelligence in the heat
60 years ago the Dartmouth conference, AI (artificial intelligence) concept is put forward. After several ups and downs, 60 years later, the world's top players in the listing give up of that a moment, humans began to another view seemingly sci-fi "artificial intelligence".
Open the App Store, enter "artificial intelligence", the first of the list is shenzhen yards long science and technology launched a fashion App called StyleAI. It is a view by uploading pictures, can quickly match fashionistas and other user applications of dress collocation, a key to achieve to purchase the corresponding item.
Huang Dinglong explained to 21st century business herald reporter said that if the information system as a human brain, the Internet can store knowledge, artificial intelligence, plays the role of the visual cortex, the interpretation of visual images.
Yards long technology goal is to hope to build a visual decision engine. In the future, on the device, can be extended to mobile phones, unmanned aerial vehicles, robots, wearable device with a camera, and so all can obtain the visual image equipment, can be in the field of end-to-end subdivision, food and clothing live line and so on various aspects to expand.
International technology giants in around 2011, by contrast, would have started to invest heavily in the artificial intelligence technology, successively obtain breakthrough. Google can develop self-study to play games, and can realize unmanned artificial intelligence systems; Facebook shows can describe to the blind image content of artificial intelligence systems; Microsoft announced Skype began to support arbitrary real-time translation between two languages.
Huang Dinglong thinks that a wave of technical breakthrough is the result of three factors: huge improvements in computing power and data greatly enriched and the core algorithm of important breakthrough.
Currently, this wave technology has transmitted to domestic. Baidu's artificial intelligence techniques have been applied in its search and advertising business such as product line and line; Tencent launched can automatically recognize image content service; Ali launched a facial recognition technology and apply to financial payment; Some startups in areas such as image, voice intelligent recognition.
Artificial intelligence can be divided into three aspects: perception, cognition, behavior. At present, the development of artificial intelligence technology mainly in the intelligent perception stage. Launched the world's first "small white" emotional social robots shenzhen green bristlegrass CEO Qiu Nan think science and technology, the application of artificial intelligence like computers, and can't expect perfection.
"Through good perception intelligence with a specific domain of cognitive intelligence, can meet the demand of certain specific areas of good robot, should through the combination of technology and design to create more application scenarios, promote human artificial intelligence service."
Iresearch consulting research director Liu Zan is introduced, the future of artificial intelligence application scenario is divided into two parts: one is the replacement of artificial, do some repetitive work, such as automatic production line, machine translation, unmanned, etc; The other part is auxiliary achieve a higher level of human intelligence, such as intelligent public traffic system, virtual personal assistant, VR/AR glasses, etc.
Industrial transformation has just started
CCTV monkey spring night, 29 large xinjiang drones and 540 optimal choice robots to the public release of the science and technology in the field of intelligent signal. In fact, the relationship between the industry and artificial intelligence is only just beginning.
According to the optimal choice, general manager of r&d jian-xin pang, application control, path planning and the robot's perception, cognition, decisions are three core technology of the robot. Control technology used in it belongs to the main algorithms; Path planning is the embodiment of the robot combining ontology technology and artificial intelligence; Robot in the field of cognition, perception, decision-making, how to understand and see the world, and how to according to the information to make the right decision belongs to the field of artificial intelligence.
From the point of view of industrial chain, can be divided into basis, the artificial intelligence technology, the application of three layers. Base layer index according to the resources and computing power; Layer includes algorithm model, technology and application development; Application layer includes hardware and based on intelligent virtual service. The former such as robots, intelligent hardware, unmanned aerial vehicles (uavs), etc.; The latter such as virtual after-sale pre-sale service and personal assistant, etc.
"Algorithms and technology is the core of artificial intelligence, if a business is only the application layer, it could be timely service." Liu Zan thought.
The optimal choice have comparative perfect industry chain layout. Jian-xin pang, according to the optimal choice this year colleges and universities, research institutes set up a robot at home and abroad related industry research institute and artificial intelligence, robot ontology and motion control technology, the joint institute of upstream and downstream related industries.
Main air robot of xinjiang, the future development ideas and optimal choice, namely, perception of the robot, control and decision module for deep research. "With the deepening of the people of artificial intelligence research, the field can present diversity characteristics of multidisciplinary communication. In response, the xinjiang is also struggling to explore, there is no very good solution."
Big kaijiang technical director Yang Shuo believe, for people in academia, the study of the three modules are separated, and design a complete real robot system, must be considered coupling.
Jian-xin pang told reporter in the 21st century economy, specific application is a system that unilateral leap, progress is difficult to bring industry needs to move forward as a whole. At present, xinjiang, optimal choice, yards long science and technology enterprise will open platform for developers.
Currently, xinjiang has and more than 20 domestic and foreign universities signed a cooperation agreement, provided by the big xinjiang aircraft platform, professors and students on the platform of intelligent technology development and sensors. Best will also open the artificial intelligence technology, through the developers to get more application scenarios and promote product iteration. In April, the optimal choice will launch lego robot, the open interface modules make it, for users to create their own robots.
Liu Zan believe that artificial intelligence is basically the experimental stage at present, only some powerful core businesses to participate in. Themselves more difficult technical breakthrough, need to rely on other areas of technology investment, development cycle is long, need long-term intelligence, funds and other resources.
"In the short term, based on the relatively mature cognitive intelligence technology, such as voice, visual identification service hardware products such as application development will be more." Liu Zan said.
The Qiu Nan relatively optimistic. The breakthrough of cognitive intelligence, he thought, might lead to the outbreak of an industry. In traditional applications, smart home is by far the most has the potential to change the industry.
"The traditional intelligent household just connect all the smart sheet is tasted, didn't give it the ideal interaction environment. When there is a robot of artificial intelligence a lot to the market, smart home last may in this year, the key that the user can through the way such as language, gestures, to control the robot, implementation and the interaction of household."
Huang Dinglong is suggested in the proposal, the government can try to set up "platform" artificial intelligence resources, by providing cheap or free data, computing power and manpower, promoted the artificial intelligence into the industry effect stage.